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Nanomechanical characterisation of a water-repelling terpolymer coating of cellulosic fibres

Auernhammer, Julia ; Bell, Alena K. ; Schulze, Marcus ; Du, Yue ; Stühn, Lukas ; Wendenburg, Sonja ; Pause, Isabelle ; Biesalski, Markus ; Ensinger, Wolfgang ; Stark, Robert W. (2024)
Nanomechanical characterisation of a water-repelling terpolymer coating of cellulosic fibres.
In: Cellulose, 2021, 28 (4)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023524
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Nanomechanical characterisation of a water-repelling terpolymer coating of cellulosic fibres
Language: English
Date: 10 December 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: March 2021
Place of primary publication: Dordrecht
Publisher: Springer Science
Journal or Publication Title: Cellulose
Volume of the journal: 28
Issue Number: 4
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023524
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

Polymer coatings on cellulosic fibres are widely used to enhance the natural fibre properties by improving, for example, the hydrophobicity and wet strength. Here, we investigate the effects of a terpolymer P(S-co-MABP-co-PyMA) coating on cotton linters and eucalyptus fibres to improve the resistance of cellulose fibres against wetness. Coated and uncoated fibres were characterised by using scanning electron microscopy, contact angle measurements, Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy with the objective of correlating macroscopic properties such as the hydrophobicity of the fleece with microscopic properties such as the coating distribution and local nanomechanics. The scanning electron and fluorescence microscopy results revealed the distribution of the coating on the paper fleeces and fibres. Contact angle measurements proved the hydrophobic character of the coated fleece, which was also confirmed by Raman spectroscopy measurements that investigated the water uptake in single fibres. The water uptake also induced a change in the local mechanical properties, as measured by atomic force microscopy. These results verify the basic functionality of the hydrophobic coating on fibres and paper fleeces but call into question the homogeneity of the coating.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Cellulose, Cotton linters, Eucalyptus, P(S-co-MABP-co-PyMA), Hydrophobicity, Scanning electron microscopy, Contact angle goniometry, Fluorescence microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Atomic force microscopy
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-235243
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 530 Physics
500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Material Analytics
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Physics of Surfaces
07 Department of Chemistry > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Makromolekulare Chemie > Macromolecular and paper chemistry
Date Deposited: 10 Dec 2024 13:14
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2024 10:52
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/23524
PPN: 524552045
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