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Experimental identification of the force and moment characteristic of symmetrically and non-symmetrically profiled annular seals

Kuhr, Maximilian M. G. ; Pelz, Peter F. (2024)
Experimental identification of the force and moment characteristic of symmetrically and non-symmetrically profiled annular seals.
In: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences, 2023, 71 (6)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00026557
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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Experimental identification of the force and moment characteristic of symmetrically and non-symmetrically profiled annular seals
Language: English
Date: 26 September 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2023
Place of primary publication: Warsaw
Publisher: Polish Academy of Sciences
Journal or Publication Title: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences
Volume of the journal: 71
Issue Number: 6
Collation: 11 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00026557
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication service
Abstract:

In modern turbomachinery, the performance and reliability is often limited by shaft vibrations induced by fluid film forces and moments of (i) plain or (ii) profiled annular seals. Therefore, these narrow annuli are mainly responsible for the overall system behaviour, i.e. safe operation and maintenance intervals. However, many studies focus only on the characteristics from the forces due to the translational motion, although the influence of the rotordynamic tilt and moment coefficients is well known. Therefore, these additional coefficients are much less researched. Especially, for profiled seals, the availability of reliable experimental data for validation purpose is rare. To overcome this fact, a test rig is operated at the Chair of Fluid Systems at the Technische Universität Darmstadt. The generic experiments presented here investigate the force and moment characteristic of plain, symmetrically profiled and non-symmetrically profiled annular seals within the relevant parameter range for turbulent flows in pumps. The investigations focus on the influence of the annulus length as well as the pressure difference across the annulus.

Uncontrolled Keywords: dynamic force and moment characteristics, annular seals, damper seals, experiments
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: e147062
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-265578
Classification DDC: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering and machine engineering
Divisions: 16 Department of Mechanical Engineering > Institute for Fluid Systems (FST) (since 01.10.2006)
Date Deposited: 26 Sep 2024 12:59
Last Modified: 29 Oct 2024 08:10
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/26557
PPN: 522452639
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