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Symmetric Electron Transfer Coordinates are Intrinsic to Bridged Systems: An ab Initio Treatment of the Creutz–Taube Ion

Šrut, Adam ; Lear, Benjamin J. ; Krewald, Vera (2024)
Symmetric Electron Transfer Coordinates are Intrinsic to Bridged Systems: An ab Initio Treatment of the Creutz–Taube Ion.
In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2024, 63 (31)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00028288
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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Symmetric Electron Transfer Coordinates are Intrinsic to Bridged Systems: An ab Initio Treatment of the Creutz–Taube Ion
Language: English
Date: 12 November 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 29 July 2024
Place of primary publication: Weinheim
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume of the journal: 63
Issue Number: 31
Collation: 11 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00028288
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

A long‐standing question in electron transfer research concerns the number and identity of collective nuclear motions that drive electron transfer or localisation. It is well established that these nuclear motions are commonly gathered into a so‐called electron transfer coordinate. In this theoretical study, we demonstrate that both anti‐symmetric and symmetric vibrational motions are intrinsic to bridged systems, and that both are required to explain the characteristic shape of their intervalence charge transfer bands. Using the properties of a two‐state Marcus–Hush model, we identify and quantify these two coordinates as linear combinations of normal modes from ab initio calculations. This quantification gives access to the potential coupling, reorganization energy and curvature of the potential energy surfaces involved in electron transfer, independent of any prior assumptions about the system of interest. We showcase these claims with the Creutz–Taube ion, a prototypical Class III mixed valence complex. We find that the symmetric dimension is responsible for the asymmetric band shape, and trace this back to the offset of the ground and excited state potentials in this dimension. The significance of the symmetric dimension originates from geometry dependent coupling, which in turn is a natural consequence of the well‐established superexchange mechanism. The conceptual connection between the symmetric and anti‐symmetric motions and the superexchange mechanism appears as a general result for bridged systems.

Uncontrolled Keywords: electron transfer, mixed-valent chemistry, quantum chemistry, nuclear dimensions, spectroscopy
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: e202404727
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-282886
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
Divisions: 07 Department of Chemistry > Quantum Chemistry
Date Deposited: 12 Nov 2024 13:33
Last Modified: 14 Nov 2024 10:43
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/28288
PPN: 52350635X
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