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Machine Learning Assisted Monte Carlo Simulation: Efficient Overlap Determination for Nonspherical Hard Bodies

Bag, Saientan ; Jha, Ayush ; Müller‐Plathe, Florian (2024)
Machine Learning Assisted Monte Carlo Simulation: Efficient Overlap Determination for Nonspherical Hard Bodies.
In: Advanced Theory and Simulations, 2023, 6 (11)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00027225
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Machine Learning Assisted Monte Carlo Simulation: Efficient Overlap Determination for Nonspherical Hard Bodies
Language: English
Date: 27 May 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: November 2023
Place of primary publication: Weinheim
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: Advanced Theory and Simulations
Volume of the journal: 6
Issue Number: 11
Collation: 12 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00027225
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

Standard molecular dynamics (MD) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations deal with spherical particles. Extending the standard simulation methodologies to the nonspherical objects is non‐trivial. To circumvent this problem, nonspherical bodies are often treated as a collection of constituent spherical objects. As the number of these constituent objects becomes large, the computational burden to simulate the system also increases. Here, an alternative way is proposed to simulate nonspherical rigid bodies having pairwise repulsive interactions. This approach is based on a machine learning (ML)‐based model, which predicts the overlap between two nonspherical bodies. The ML model is easy to train and the computation cost of its implementation remains independent of the number of constituent spheres used to represent a nonspherical rigid body. When used in MC simulation, this method is faster than the standard implementation, where overlap determination is based on calculating the distance between constituent spheres. This proposed ML‐based MC method produces similar structural features (in comparison to the standard implementation) in both two and three dimensions, and can qualitatively capture the isotropic to nematic transition of rigid rods in three dimensions. It is believed that this work is a step toward a time‐efficient simulation of non‐spherical rigid bodies.

Uncontrolled Keywords: machine learning (ML), Monte Carlo (MC), non‐spherical particles
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: 2300520
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-272254
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 530 Physics
500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
Divisions: 07 Department of Chemistry > Eduard Zintl-Institut > Physical Chemistry
Date Deposited: 27 May 2024 13:09
Last Modified: 16 Sep 2024 08:47
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/27225
PPN: 521516269
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