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Multi‐Component PtFeCoNi Core‐Shell Nanoparticles on MWCNTs as Promising Bifunctional Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction and Oxygen Evolution Reactions

Braun, Tobias ; Dinda, Sirshendu ; Karkera, Guruprakash ; Melinte, Georgian ; Diemant, Thomas ; Kübel, Christian ; Fichtner, Maximilian ; Pammer, Frank (2024)
Multi‐Component PtFeCoNi Core‐Shell Nanoparticles on MWCNTs as Promising Bifunctional Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction and Oxygen Evolution Reactions.
In: ChemistrySelect, 2023, 8 (29)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00024688
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Multi‐Component PtFeCoNi Core‐Shell Nanoparticles on MWCNTs as Promising Bifunctional Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction and Oxygen Evolution Reactions
Language: English
Date: 9 February 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2023
Place of primary publication: Weinheim
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: ChemistrySelect
Volume of the journal: 8
Issue Number: 29
Collation: 9 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00024688
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

The development of commercially viable fuel cells and metal‐air batteries requires effective and cheap bifunctional catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Multi‐component Pt−Fe−Co−Ni nanoparticles on multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were synthesized by wet chemistry route via NaBH₄ reduction of metal salts, followed by sintering at different temperatures. The catalyst demonstrates an excellent ORR activity and a promising OER activity in 0.1 m KOH, with a bi‐functional over‐potential, ΔE of 0.83 V, which is comparable to the values of Pt/C or RuO₂. Furthermore, it shows outstanding long‐term stability in ORR and OER, namely diffusion limited current density at a potential of 0.3 V decreased just by 5.5 % after 10000 cycles in ORR. The results of the PFCN@NT³⁰⁰ indicate a significant effect of the substitution of Pt by the transition metal (TM) and the formation of nanoparticles on the catalytic performance, especially in the OER.

Alternative Abstract:
Alternative AbstractLanguage

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes were functionalized with multi-component Pt−Fe−Co−Ni core-shell nanoparticles that serve as bifunctional ORR/OER-catalyst. The composite shows good electrochemical activity and exceptional long-term stability.

English
Uncontrolled Keywords: bifunctional electrocatalyst, core-shell nanoparticles, electrocatalysis, OER, ORR
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: e202300396
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-246887
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 660 Chemical engineering
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > In-situ electron microscopy
Date Deposited: 09 Feb 2024 13:43
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2024 06:42
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/24688
PPN: 517185784
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