Pavez Lorie, Elizabeth ; Stricker, Nicola ; Plitta-Michalak, Beata ; Chen, I.-Peng ; Volkmer, Beate ; Greinert, Rüdiger ; Jauch, Anna ; Boukamp, Petra ; Rapp, Alexander (2024)
Characterisation of the novel spontaneously immortalized and invasively growing human skin keratinocyte line HaSKpw.
In: Scientific Reports, 2020, 10 (1)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00024029
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version
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Item Type: | Article |
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Type of entry: | Secondary publication |
Title: | Characterisation of the novel spontaneously immortalized and invasively growing human skin keratinocyte line HaSKpw |
Language: | English |
Date: | 25 September 2024 |
Place of Publication: | Darmstadt |
Year of primary publication: | 16 September 2020 |
Place of primary publication: | London |
Publisher: | Springer Nature |
Journal or Publication Title: | Scientific Reports |
Volume of the journal: | 10 |
Issue Number: | 1 |
Collation: | 20 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00024029 |
Corresponding Links: | |
Origin: | Secondary publication DeepGreen |
Abstract: | We here present the spontaneously immortalised cell line, HaSKpw, as a novel model for the multistep process of skin carcinogenesis. HaSKpw cells were established from the epidermis of normal human adult skin that, without crisis, are now growing unrestricted and feeder-independent. At passage 22, clonal populations were established and clone7 (HaSKpwC7) was further compared to the also spontaneously immortalized HaCaT cells. As important differences, the HaSKpw cells express wild-type p53, remain pseudodiploid, and show a unique chromosomal profile with numerous complex aberrations involving chromosome 20. In addition, HaSKpw cells overexpress a pattern of genes and miRNAs such as KRT34, LOX, S100A9, miR21, and miR155; all pointing to a tumorigenic status. In concordance, HaSKpw cells exhibit reduced desmosomal contacts that provide them with increased motility and a highly migratory/invasive phenotype as demonstrated in scratch- and Boyden chamber assays. In 3D organotypic cultures, both HaCaT and HaSKpw cells form disorganized epithelia but only the HaSKpw cells show tumorcell-like invasive growth. Together, HaSKpwC7 and HaCaT cells represent two spontaneous (non-genetically engineered) “premalignant” keratinocyte lines from adult human skin that display different stages of the multistep process of skin carcinogenesis and thus represent unique models for analysing skin cancer development and progression. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cell biology, Skin cancer, Squamous cell carcinoma |
Identification Number: | Artikel-ID: 15196 |
Status: | Publisher's Version |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-240293 |
Classification DDC: | 500 Science and mathematics > 570 Life sciences, biology 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 610 Medicine and health |
Divisions: | 10 Department of Biology > Cell Biology and Epigenetics |
Date Deposited: | 25 Sep 2024 11:39 |
Last Modified: | 30 Oct 2024 07:30 |
SWORD Depositor: | Deep Green |
URI: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/24029 |
PPN: | 522530230 |
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