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A Multi‐Functional Separator for Li‐S Batteries: WS₂@C Nanoflowers Catalyze the Rapid Recycling of Lithium Polysulfides by Polar Attraction

Xie, Fanxuan ; Xiong, Man ; Liu, Jiapeng ; Qian, Jingwen ; Mei, Tao ; Li, Jinghua ; Wang, Jianyin ; Yu, Li ; Hofmann, Jan P. ; Wang, Xianbao (2022)
A Multi‐Functional Separator for Li‐S Batteries: WS₂@C Nanoflowers Catalyze the Rapid Recycling of Lithium Polysulfides by Polar Attraction.
In: ChemElectroChem, 2022, 9 (15)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00022445
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: A Multi‐Functional Separator for Li‐S Batteries: WS₂@C Nanoflowers Catalyze the Rapid Recycling of Lithium Polysulfides by Polar Attraction
Language: English
Date: 2022
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2022
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: ChemElectroChem
Volume of the journal: 9
Issue Number: 15
Collation: 10 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00022445
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

Featuring high theoretical capacity, environmental friendliness and low cost, lithium‐sulfur (Li‐S) batteries become promising alternatives to satisfy the growing demand for energy storage. To boost their energy density for practical application, modified separators are needed to suppress shuttle effects resulting from the solubility of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs). Herein, we modified traditional polypropylene (PP) separators with functional WS₂@C nanoflower composites (WS₂@C‐PP). They can effectively adsorb LiPSs and catalyze their conversion on the edge sites of the WS₂. Also, the unique construction of a carbon layer coating on the WS₂ nanoflowers combines active sites and conducting properties. The material benefits the reversibility of redox reactions and reutilization of active materials. With the WS₂@C‐PP separator, the cell displays improved cycling stability and rate performance. When cycling at 0.1 C, the cell discharges a capacity of up to 1475 mAh g⁻¹, and it contributes 943 mAh g⁻¹ originally at 1 C, with a decay rate of only 0.07 % after 500 cycles. Our work highlights the potential of functional separators to advance the properties of Li‐S batteries.

Uncontrolled Keywords: catalyzation, flower-like structure, lithium-sulfur battery, synergistic effect, WS₂ nanosheets
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-224457
Classification DDC: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 660 Chemical engineering
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Surface Science
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2022 12:54
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2022 09:23
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/22445
PPN: 50036902X
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