• Publisher-DOI

Considerable progress has been achieved recently in the experimental investigation of quadrupole-collective isovector excitations in the valence shell, the so called mixed-symmetry states (MSSs), in the mass A ≈ 130 region. This is due to a new experimental technique for study MSSs which is based on the observation of low-multiplicity γ-ray events from inverse kinematics Coulomb excitation with the large 4π spectrometer, such as Gammasphere. The obtained experimental information for the MSSs of stable N = 80 isotones indicates that for low-collective vibrational nuclei the underlying single-particle structure can be the most important factor for preserving or fragmenting the MSSs through the mechanism of shell stabilization. The evolution of the MSSs from ¹³⁴Xe to ¹³⁸Ce is also used to determine the local strength of the proton-neutron interaction derived for first time from states with symmetric and antisymmetric nature.

XVIII International School on Nuclear Physics, Neutron Physics and Applications 21–27 September 2009, Varna, Bulgaria