Vo, Trang Thuy ; Nichersu, Alexandru ; Wendel, Jochen (2024)
Modeling, Monitoring, and Validating Green Roof and Green Facade Solutions with Semantic City Models Using Low Cost Sensors and Open Software Infrastructures.
In: Urban Science, 2019, 3 (2)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00016829
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version
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Item Type: | Article |
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Type of entry: | Secondary publication |
Title: | Modeling, Monitoring, and Validating Green Roof and Green Facade Solutions with Semantic City Models Using Low Cost Sensors and Open Software Infrastructures |
Language: | English |
Date: | 16 January 2024 |
Place of Publication: | Darmstadt |
Year of primary publication: | 2019 |
Place of primary publication: | Basel |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Journal or Publication Title: | Urban Science |
Volume of the journal: | 3 |
Issue Number: | 2 |
Collation: | 20 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00016829 |
Corresponding Links: | |
Origin: | Secondary publication DeepGreen |
Abstract: | The usage of greenery systems as nature-based solutions to assist in urban cooling in summer time as well as urban warming in wintertime is considered a scientific validated approach in urban planning. The objective of this research is the investigation and quantification of the role of green roofs and green facade solutions concerning thermal behavior in buildings energy savings by using standardized semantic city models that allow the quantification of such measures on district and city scales. The implemented model uses standardized geospatial data based on the CityGML format, a semantic city model standard, for analysis and data storage. For storage of the thermal properties of the buildings, the behavior of its occupants as well as the sensor measurements the Energy ADE of the CityGML standard was used. A green roof/façades model was implemented to simulate the heat transfer in a building based on the heat balance principle of foliage, soil, and structural layers. This model allows analyzing the thermal influence of plant and substrate layers on the heat gains from incoming solar radiation into buildings and the heat losses. This implementation was validated for cooling solutions using monitoring data from real-time experiments during summer measurements at three locations in Germany. Results from this experiment correspond well with the findings of other relevant studies. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to test the impacts of climate, substrate and plants on the greenery layer performance. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | green roofs, green facades, nature-based solutions, CityGML, energy Application Domain Extensions (ADE), low-cost sensors, open source webserver, sensitivity analysis |
Status: | Publisher's Version |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-168290 |
Classification DDC: | 500 Science and mathematics > 550 Earth sciences and geology 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 690 Building and construction 700 Arts and recreation > 710 Landscaping and area planning |
Divisions: | 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Earth Science |
Date Deposited: | 16 Jan 2024 10:16 |
Last Modified: | 27 Mar 2024 09:18 |
SWORD Depositor: | Deep Green |
URI: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/16829 |
PPN: | 516547305 |
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