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Stable and Active Oxygen Reduction Catalysts with Reduced Noble Metal Loadings through Potential Triggered Support Passivation

Göhl, Daniel ; Rueß, Holger ; Schlicht, Stefanie ; Vogel, Alexandra ; Rohwerder, Michael ; Mayrhofer, Karl J. J. ; Bachmann, Julien ; Román‐Leshkov, Yuriy ; Schneider, Jochen M. ; Ledendecker, Marc (2024)
Stable and Active Oxygen Reduction Catalysts with Reduced Noble Metal Loadings through Potential Triggered Support Passivation.
In: ChemElectroChem, 2020, 7 (11)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00016738
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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Stable and Active Oxygen Reduction Catalysts with Reduced Noble Metal Loadings through Potential Triggered Support Passivation
Language: English
Date: 29 January 2024
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2020
Place of primary publication: Weinheim
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: ChemElectroChem
Volume of the journal: 7
Issue Number: 11
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00016738
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication DeepGreen
Abstract:

The development of stable, cost‐efficient and active materials is one of the main challenges in catalysis. The utilization of platinum in the electroreduction of oxygen is a salient example where the development of new material combinations has led to a drastic increase in specific activity compared to bare platinum. These material classes comprise nanostructured thin films, platinum alloys, shape‐controlled nanostructures and core–shell architectures. Excessive platinum substitution, however, leads to structural and catalytic instabilities. Herein, we introduce a catalyst concept that comprises the use of an atomically thin platinum film deposited on a potential‐triggered passivating support. The model catalyst exhibits an equal specific activity with higher atom utilization compared to bulk platinum. By using potential‐triggered passivation of titanium carbide, irregularities in the Pt film heal out via the formation of insoluble oxide species at the solid/liquid interface. The adaptation of the described catalyst design to the nanoscale and to high‐surface‐area structures highlight the potential for stable, passivating catalyst systems for various electrocatalytic reactions such as the oxygen reduction reaction.

Alternative Abstract:
Alternative AbstractLanguage

Self-help: A catalyst concept is introduced that comprises the use of an atomically thin platinum film deposited on a potential-triggered passivating support that heals out defects, resulting in high stability and activity while keeping the noble metal content low.

English
Uncontrolled Keywords: electrocatalysis, fuel cells, nanostructures, oxygen reduction reaction, self-healing
Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-167388
Classification DDC: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 660 Chemical engineering
Divisions: 07 Department of Chemistry > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Technische Chemie
Date Deposited: 29 Jan 2024 13:40
Last Modified: 31 Jan 2024 07:17
SWORD Depositor: Deep Green
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/16738
PPN: 515128333
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