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Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next‐Generation Carbon‐Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts

Herold, Felix ; Prosch, Stefan ; Oefner, Niklas ; Brunnengräber, Kai ; Leubner, Oliver ; Hermans, Yannick ; Hofmann, Kathrin ; Drochner, Alfons ; Hofmann, Jan P. ; Qi, Wei ; Etzold, Bastian J. M. (2021)
Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next‐Generation Carbon‐Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts.
In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2021, 60 (11)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00019350
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next‐Generation Carbon‐Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts
Language: English
Date: 2021
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2021
Publisher: Wiley
Journal or Publication Title: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume of the journal: 60
Issue Number: 11
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00019350
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication service
Abstract:

A new strategy affords “non-nano” carbon materials as dehydrogenation catalysts that perform similarly to nanocarbons. Polymer-based carbon precursors that combine a soft-template approach with ion adsorption and catalytic graphitization are key to this synthesis strategy, thus offering control over macroscopic shape, texture, and crystallinity and resulting in a hybrid amorphous/graphitic carbon after pyrolysis. From this intermediate the active carbon catalyst is prepared by removing the amorphous parts of the hybrid carbon materials via selective oxidation. The oxidative dehydrogenation of ethanol was chosen as test reaction, which shows that fine-tuning the synthesis of the new carbon catalysts allows to obtain a catalytic material with an attractive high selectivity (82 %) similar to a carbon nanotube reference, while achieving 10 times higher space–time yields at 330 °C. This new class of carbon materials is accessible via a technically scalable, reproducible synthetic pathway and exhibits spherical particles with diameters around 100 μm, allowing unproblematic handling similar to classic non-nano catalysts.

Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-193504
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering and machine engineering
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Surface Science
Date Deposited: 25 Aug 2021 12:09
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2022 06:59
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/19350
PPN: 501780777
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