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Anisotropic exchange in Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets

Gong, Qihua ; Yi, Min ; Evans, Richard F. L. ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Xu, Bai-Xiang (2020)
Anisotropic exchange in Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets.
In: Materials Research Letters, 2020, 8 (3)
doi: 10.25534/tuprints-00011579
Article, Secondary publication

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Item Type: Article
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Anisotropic exchange in Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets
Language: English
Date: 24 March 2020
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Year of primary publication: 2020
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Journal or Publication Title: Materials Research Letters
Volume of the journal: 8
Issue Number: 3
DOI: 10.25534/tuprints-00011579
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2019.1702116
Origin: Secondary publication via sponsored Golden Open Access
Abstract:

The exchange is critical for designing high-performance Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets. Here we demonstrate through multiscale simulations that the exchange in Nd–Fe–B magnets, including bulk exchange stiffness (Ae) in Nd2Fe14B phase and interface exchange coupling strength ([Math Processing Error]) between Nd2Fe14B and grain boundary (GB), is strongly anisotropic. Ae is larger along crystallographic a/b axis than along c axis. Even when the GB FexNd1–x has the same composition, Jint

for (100) interface is much higher than that for (001) interface. The discovered anisotropic exchange is shown to have profound influence on the coercivity. These findings enable more freedom in designing Nd–Fe–B magnets by tuning exchange.

Bulk exchange stiffness in Nd2Fe14B and interface exchange coupling strength between Nd2Fe14B and grain boundary are found strongly anisotropic, which have profound influence on the coercivity of Nd–Fe–B magnets.

URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-115791
Classification DDC: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 600 Technology
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering and machine engineering
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Mechanics of functional Materials
DFG-Collaborative Research Centres (incl. Transregio) > Collaborative Research Centres > CRC 595: Electrical fatigue
Date Deposited: 24 Mar 2020 13:15
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2023 18:01
URI: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/11579
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